1.【答案】A。
解析:Variable cost = (146,920-105,670)/(87,500-60,000)=1.5
Fixed cost = 146,920-87,500×1.5=15,670
知识点:Determining the fixed and variable elements of semi-variable costs (Chapter 4 Cost behaviour)
2.【答案】D。
解析:超过30,000 units,超额的采购量才打九折,所以不会出现“断崖式”地下跌,只是超额采购之后,采购总价上升变缓慢了。
知识点:Introduction to cost behaviour (Chapter 4 Cost behaviour)